2012年成人高考英语预科班讲义(2)

假装、成熟

　　第二部分 时态、语态 　　【被动语态专练】 　　(一)将下列句子改为被动语态 　　1. He gave me a present. 　　2. My sister made the soup. 　　3. The workers could not find the manager. 　　4. My brother will repair my bike for me. 　　5. We shall paint the room. 　　6. They grow tea in China.来源：安通学校 　　7. People called him little old man. 　　8. You must clean your watch once a year. 　　9. She can find her -bag. 　　10. They have built a bridge over the river. 　　11. Tom has found his wallet. 　　12. The farmer was ploughing the field. 　　13. He is sweeping the floor. 　　14. Did you write the letter? 　　15. They set up this hospital in 1950. 　　16. We clean the classroom every day. 　　17. He repaired the bike yesterday. 　　18. They will plant trees tomorrow. 　　19. We are painting the new house. 　　20. He has finished his homework来源：安通学校. 　　21. We had planted 2000 trees by the end of last year. 　　22. Tom can make model plane. 　　(二).从A B C D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 　　1. The police ___lots of help by the people in the city. 　　A. have been given B. has been given C. have given D. has given 　　2. The new film ___in this cinema now. Why don’t you go in and see it? 　　A. is showing B. is being shown C. is shown D. shows 　　3. Computer __in everyday life in this country before long. 　　A. is used B. will use C. will be used D. was used 　　4.—Dad, please open the door, it_. 　　---OK, dear. I am coming. 　　A. locks B. locked C. is locked D. was locked 　　5. The broken cup _away by the boy already. 　　A. has been thrown B. is thrown C. is being thrown D. threw 　　6. In our school, library books __in two weeks.来源：安通学校 　　A. is returned B. must return C. will return D. has been returned 　　7. We are glad that the Shenzhen Underground __very soon. 　　A. will complete B. will be completed C. has completed D. has been completed 　　8. That white building __two years ago, but it looks quite old now. 　　A. built B. was built C. is built D. has been built 　　9. __ the work __ by Lily or Tom? Tell me the truth, please. 　　A. Has; finished B. Has; being finished C. Is; finished D. Has; been finished 　　10. This dictionary mustn’t __ from the library. 　　A. take away B. taken away C. are taken away D. be taken away 　　11. A talk on Chinese history __ in the school hall next week. 　　A. is given B. has been given C. will be given D. will give 　　12. Chinese __ by the largest number of people in the world. 　　A. speak B. spoken C. is spoken D. are spoken 　　13. ___the trees ___ in the park next Saturday? 　　A. Will; be planted B. Will be; planted C. Will; plant D. Will; planted 　　14. –How long __ at this job? 　　_Since1990. 　　A. were you employed B. have you been employed 　　C. had you been employed D. will you be employed 　　15. The river __ by industrial wastes. 　　A. have poisoned B. have been poisoned C. has poisoned D. has been poisoned 　　16. He __ soon__ to president of the company. 　　A. is; advancing B. was; advanced C. was; advancing D. has; advanced 　　17. The problems __ now.来源：安通学校 　　A. are discussed B. are discussing C. are being discussed D. are going to discuss 　　18. -- __ the sports meet might be put off. 　　-- Yes, it all depends on the weather. 　　A. I’ve been told B. I’ve told C. I’m told D. I told 　　Ⅱ. 将下列句子改为被动语态。 　　19. They do not make this kind of watches in Beijing. 　　20. He rescued three children from the burning building. 　　21. They are collecting money for the school. 　　22. The students must hand in their compositions before school is over. 　　23. We are now interviewing the Minister of Education. 　　24.They will open a new school in the village soon. 　　25. The publishing house has published five dictionaries. 　　【动词时态、语态专练】 　　从A B C D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 　　1. The news came as no surprise to me. I __ for some time that the factory was going to shut down.来源：安通学校 　　A. had known B. knew C. have known D. know 　　2. – When will you come to see me, Dad? 　　-- I will go to see you when you __ the training course. 　　A. will have finished B. will finish C. are finishing D finish 　　3. –How long __ at this job? 　　--Since1990. 　　A. were you employed B. have you been employed 　　C. had you been employed D. will you be employed 　　4. By the end of last year, another new gymnasium __ in Beijing. 　　A. would be completed B. was being completed 　　C. has been completed D. had been completed 　　5. When and where to go for the holiday __ yet. 　　A. are not decided B. have not been decided 　　C. is not being decided D. has not been decided 　　6.I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he __ it. 　　A. doesn’t mention B. hadn’t mentioned 　　C. didn’t mention D. hasn’t mentioned 　　7. With the rapid growth of population, the city __ in all directions in the past five years.来源：安通学校 　　A. spreads B. has spread C. spread D. had spread 　　8. The silence of the library __ only by the sound of pages being turned over. 　　A. has been broken B. breaks C. broke D. was broken 　　9. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness__. 　　A. has grown B. is growing C. grew D. had grown 　　10. Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will__ fresh for several days. 　　A. be stayed B. stay C. be staying D. have stayed 　　11. The old couple have been married for 40 years and never once__ with each other. 　　A. they had quarreled B. they have quarreled C. have they quarreled D. had they quarreled 　　12. No one in the department but Tom and I __ that the director is going to leave. 　　A. knows B. know C. have known D. am to know 　　13. Although he has lived with us for years, he __ us much impression. 　　A. hadn’t left B. didn’t leave C. doesn’t leave D. hasn’t left 　　14. Suddenly, a tall man driving a golden carriage __ the girl and took her away, __ into the woods.来源：安通学校 　　C. seizing, disappearing D. seized; disappearing 　　15. How can you possibly miss the news? It __ on TV all day long. 　　A. has been B. had been C. was D. will be 　　16. –Sorry to have interrupted you . Please go on. 　　--Where was I? 　　--You __ you didn’t like your father’s job. 　　A. had said B. said C. were saying D. had been saying 　　17. I __ while reading the English textbook. 　　Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time! 　　A. had fallen asleep B. have fallen asleep C. fell asleep D. fall asleep 　　18. –What happened to the priceless works of art?来源：安通学校 　　--__ 　　A. They were destroyed in the earthquake. B. The earthquake was destroying them 　　C. They destroyed in the earthquake D. The earthquake destroyed them 　　19. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he __ from the university next year. 　　A. will graduate B. will have graduated C. graduates D. is to graduate 　　20. This is Ted’s photo. We missed him a lot. He__ trying to save a child in the earthquake. 　　A. killed B. is killed C. was killed D. was killing | . .Θ 用Θ